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How to Make Yogurt Cheese Balls

01 Saturday Jun 2013

Posted by Good Cooks in Appetizer & Sides, Breakfast & Brunch, Middle Eastern, Pantry Food, Recipes

≈ 7 Comments

Tags

breakfast recipes, dairy food, Homemade yogurt, How to, labne, middle eastern breakfast food, middle eastern food, middle eastern pantry food, milk products, step by step, toast sandwich ideas, كيفية عمل اللبنه بالمنزل, لبنه, لبنه مكوره, لبنه بالبندوره المجففه والنعنع, لبنه بالزعتر, Yogurt, yogurt cheese, yogurt cheese balls, yogurt cheese spreed, yogurt cheese with sun dried tomato and fresh mint, yogurt cheese with zatar spice, yogurt recipes

Yogurt Cheese Balls “Labneh”, makes one of the middle eastern stable breakfast dish and a quick standby for a snack spread on pita bread or crackers.

yogurt cheese

Preserved in oil, “Labneh Mokawara” yogurt cheese balls, is one of the old and essential middle eastern pantry food. Stored in a special storage room  alongside with other foods like brine cheese, dried legumes and beans, wheat, spices and pickles. That was an old way to store middle eastern food items. Nowadays everything is  available in stores and ready for quick pick up.

Making yogurt cheese at home is very easy, it’s no more than yogurt that has been strained to separate it’s whey component, usually by hanging the yogurt in cloth bags. To make the cheese balls, you need to shape them into pearly little balls, then stack in olive oil. As the natural bacteria present in the yogurt ferment, the flavor is slightly modified.

yogurt cheese

To make yogurt cheese spread:

Yogurt (homemade recipe here)
salt

Pour the cold yogurt into a cloth or cheese cloth bag, sprinkle with salt and mix. Tie and let hang to drain for 1 day (I found that my kitchen cabinet door knob is a good hanger, you may try that).
Remove yogurt from bag and place in a mixing bowl. Add more salt if need it. refrigerate in a covered container. It’s prefered to spread the top of the yogurt cheese with some olive oil to store for long time and prevent the mold from forming on the top.

yogurt cheese

To make the yogurt cheese balls:

the same for the cheese spread, but in order to be able to roll the yogurt into a ball you need to let the yogurt hang to drain for more time until it becomes the consistency of cream cheese.
Remove yogurt from the bag and place in a large bowl. Add salt if need it and mix. Make balls the size of a walnut, using a little oil on the palm of your hands to prevent sticking. Place the balls on a clean towel for about 2 more hours to drain more of the moisture.

yogurt cheese

To make yogurt cheese balls flavored with fresh mint and sun-dried tomato:
chop some sun-dried tomato and some fresh mint leaves, mix together. Roll the yogurt balls into the mixer, then in olive oil. Drop into sterilized Jars, covered with oil and seal.

yogurt cheese

to make za’tar coated cheese balls:
Roll the yogurt balls into za’tar spice mix, then in olive oil. Arrange the balls into the cleaned jars, add more oil and seal.

yogurt cheese

To make a humble quick breakfast yogurt cheese sandwich:

This is my favorite breakfast sandwich, just be creative, you may add whatever you want. Love it with some pickle on the side.
1`small cucumber, grated coarsely
1 tablespoon chopped fresh mint leaves
1 tablespoon chopped black or green olives
2-3 tablespoons Labneh (yogurt cheese spread)
olive oil

Mix all, spread on toasted bread slices, and enjoy.
Highly recommended 🙂 : Serve with your choice of pickles on the side.

yogurt cheese

yogurt cheese

yogurt cheese

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Easy and Nutritious Homemade Yogurt

02 Thursday May 2013

Posted by Good Cooks in Appetizer & Sides, Breakfast & Brunch, Middle Eastern, Recipes, Snacks

≈ 12 Comments

Tags

authentic recipes, breakfast, Dairy products, Homemade yogurt, How to, laban recipes, middle eastern recipes, step by step, Yoghurt, Yogurt, yogurt recipes, Yogurt starter, اللبن, عمل اللبن بالمنزل

Homenade Yogurt

Yogurt or Yoghurt, or Laban (arabic name mostly known in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine), or may be Zabadi (Egyptian version) is all refers to what is called the “Wonder Food”.

Yogurt, for long time ago, has formed an essential part in the diet of most middle eastern household. Making yogurt from scratch is regular activity and tradition, and until todays, even if it is easy to find at stores.

Yogurt simply is fermented milk which varies in taste, texture, and appearance depending on the specific bacterial culture used in fermenting, and the type of milk used. That’s why it considered naturally sour.

Making Yogurt

Making yogurt from scratch is easy and economic, only two ingredients are needed to make yogurt: milk and starter (yogurt culture)

Starter –Yogurt from previous homemade batch can be used as starter, it must have the active bacteria known as Lactobacillus acidophilus (some store type yogurt doesn’t have the active culture, it made by adding gelatin and starch as thickening agent, so try to avoid these type when choosing the starter to make yogurt).

Milk–Yogurt can be made with any animal milk (cow, goat, sheep), and nowadays there is the none dairy product milk that is using the soy milk to make the yogurt.

The cow’s milk is the most commonly used to make yogurt, it’s considered medium in thickness and flavor according to the other types of milk, also cows milk yogurt can be made with any level of fat content–whole, 2%, 1% or skim. Whole milk will always yield a better overall taste (richer) and texture (thicker) than lower fat versions.

In middle east, the sheep milk is widely used, it’s considered more sweet than cow’s milk, it is more thicker because the fat content is higher and more nutritious as Vitamins A, E, D, and K are found in milk fat.

The goat milk is the less in thickness and flavor than cows milk, more soar too, it has more water content compared to fat and protein.

temperature – The process of making yogurt require a suitable certain temp between 110-120 f for the milk to activate the bacteria and set it to work, also maintain the same warm temp for the whole incubation period to help ferment the milk.

Incubation Methods – Yogurt need between 8-10 hours to ferment in warm temp, this process called incubation. There are many methods that can be used to achieve the constant warm incubation temp that insure a thick yogurt:

I normally use the oven to incubate my yogurt, after adding the starter wrap the bowl with clean cloth and put it in the oven, preheat the oven to 5 min and then turned it off and let the starter do the magic. To keep the yogurt in constant warm temp I turn the light of the oven on and preheat the oven every 3-4 hours and turn it off.

It is very important too to keep the yogurt from any disturbing during the process.

Sometimes I use a cooler filled with warm water to incubate the yogurt especially if making the yogurt over night, the cooler will keep the water temp suitable enough to keep the yogurt warm to ferment.

Homemade Yogurt

Other methods found over the net is by using:
A food dehydrator
A crock pot
A heating pad

Homenade Yogurt

Health and Nutrition:

Yogurt is more nutritious than milk, a cup of yogurt a day keeps the digestive system healthy as it is utilized by the body as twice as fast as milk. No wonder it is called a natural antibiotic.

Yogurt is an excellent source of:
Probiotics (great for digestion and immunity)
Protein (content varies from batch to batch)
Calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium (great for bone and teeth strength and overall health)
vitamins A, B, D, and E (for skin health)

Uses  

In middle eastern cuisine, yogurt is used in everything from appetizers to salads to drinks. It’s customary to place on the table a bowl of fresh yogurt. It’s eaten on it’s own or spoon it over salads  like Roasted Eggplant with Pomegranate and Yogurt or dishes of cooked vegetables or grains, mixed with herbs to make thick sauces like Mint and Cucumber Yogurt Dip.
Cooked yogurt is very well known as many dishes use it as cooking liquid or sauce like Cauliflower and Beef stew with Yogurt Sauce.
It’s also used to make the yogurt cheese, a middle eastern well known thickened yogurt dip, and yogurt cheese balls (the recipe comming later).

Homenade Yogurt

I love the way my yogurt always turned out! Nice thick and creamy, smooth, sweet and tangy. It’s really magic.

I used whole milk, and add some cream for more fat content, heated it and brought it to about 115 f, added my starter yogurt (usually Dannon-plain) wraped it with towel and put it in preheated oven then turned it off with the light turned on. Every 2-3 hours reheated the oven for 5 min and turned it off.

Homenade Yogurt

Homenade Yogurt

Let the yogurt set and incubate from 8-10 hours depends how sour you like the yogurt, also long incubation make yogurt more thick texture and more sour. Then put in refregerator to cool and set.

Homenade Yogurt

Homenade Yogurt

Always save some yogurt as it can be used as the starter for your next batch.

Homenade Yogurt

Homemade Yogurt:

1/2 gallon whole milk
1/4 cup fresh cream (liquid whipping cream)
1/3 cup yogurt starter
Dash of salt

Place milk in heavy saucepan (not aluminum) over medium heat. Bring to about 120 f, being careful not to let milk scorch (no need to stir).

Remove from heat and let cool until lukewarm. Milk is ready if you can count to ten comfortably when you immerse your little finger into the milk, about 110-115 f.

If milk is too cool return to heat and warm slightly, if too hot leave aside for a while longer to cool down. Blend yogurt starter with some warm milk, add it to the rest of warm milk, stir well.

Yogurt mixer may be left in the same pot to set. Cover with lid and a blanket. Place in a spot where mixture will not be disturbed for 8-10 hours, or until set.

Place in refrigerator to cool, taste will vary according to age of starter.

Homenade Yogurt

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Cauliflower and Beef stew with Yogurt Sauce

25 Wednesday Jan 2012

Posted by Good Cooks in Main dish, Meat dishes, Middle Eastern, Recipes, Vegetables & Stews

≈ 4 Comments

Tags

beef stew, cauliflower, chuck roast recipes, cooked yogurt sauce, laban, laban recipes, main dish, Middle East, middle eastern recipes, stew, yogurt recipes

Delicious family style recipe for meat smothered in yogurt sauce, flavoured with garlic, cardamom and spices, and perfect middle eastern dish to enjoy cauliflower stew.
My children simply adore any dish that is done using cooked yogurt. I wanted to share with you this easy way to add variety to your daily dishes.

In middle eastern countries, Stews are basic fare for every day family cooking and are always served with vermicelli rice or plain rice. They are popular because they provide a wide range of nutrients from the meat, the vegetables and the rice. They also have the advantage of being economical as a relatively small amount of meat can go a long way into feeding a large family.

Yogurt is essential to middle eastern cooking. For eating and making Labne (the yogurt cheese) low-fat greek yogurt is just perfect for your health matters. For cooking it’s preferable to use the full-fat yogurt.Just make sure it has no gelatin in it, since it’s no need Goat yogurt is the most  kind  used for making the yogurt sauce in the middle east.


Actually, the Levant Cuisine depends on two ways to prepare and use of yogurt sauce; the cold yogurt sauce that is served over salads, or cold appetizers or as a dip to many mediterranean finger food. While the hot or the cooked yogurt sauce is the base for many recipes. That requires cooked yogurt can be used with vegetable stews. Usually many choices of vegetable will be perfect to company with the yogurt sauce. This sauce is good also over stuffed vegetables (what is known as Mahashi in the middle east). While many meat dishes directly depends on the yogurt sauce, where is the stuffed kibbeh balls or dumplings stew with yogurt sauce is one dish that resembles how delicious is the cooked sauce.

Middle eastern dishes often go by the same name as many arab dishes, but the preparation of them can be quite different, as similar dish can be prepared in different ways through out the middle east.
Some of the dishes that depend on the yogurt sauce is :The Jordanian Mansaf (it’s considered the national dish in Jordan), Laban Immo (the well-known dish in Lebanon), while the same dish called Shakrieh (the Syrian famous cooked yogurt and meat dish), in Palestine it’s named as Laban Tabeekh.

Making the cooked yogurt sauce is very easy and tricky at the same time. While you need to get the creamy texture and thickly yogurt sauce, it’s a very important step to stabilize the yogurt for cooking, you will need to add cornstarch and/or egg whites to the yogurt before cooking. continuous stirring of the sauce while it’s simmering is a very essential step too in making the sauce, this will end up in very successful, thick and creamy yogurt sauce.
The old traditional way to prepare the yogurt sauce is with the dried yogurt, either what is called Jameed (the dried yogurt balls) or the Keshek (the powdered dried yogurt), this was the old way to store the yogurt for a long time, and still used especially for the Jordanian Mansaf recipe. Since that will take a very long process in preparing the yogurt, dry it, then used it as base for the sauce. Nowadays, where the fresh yogurt is available all the time, cow’s yogurt is perfect to make the cooked yogurt sauce.
The lamb meat is usually the kind of meat that is popular in the middle east in almost all dishes recalling the use of red meat, and where the cooked yogurt famous with.  But you can use the beef or even the chicken. I used the beef chuck roast in making this dish.

The aromatic spices also play a very big rule in the middle eastern cuisine, the flavour of cardamom and gloves lend an exotic flair to this enticing beef and cauliflower stew. To add what is essential in cooking, the flavour of sauted garlic paste with coriander gives the best flavor we all adored.

Finally,  the yogurt sauce is considered one of many sauces that is stable mark for many of stew dishes in the middle east, other sauces used like the tomato sauce, and the tahini sauce, are very popular in many dishes too.

For me, the stewed cauliflower and beef with yogurt sauce is one of my favorite ways to enjoy cauliflower and the cooked yogurt, as well. Some people like the tahini sauce instead of the yogurt, especially for the cauliflower stew, but the yogurt sauce is also perfect.

Cauliflower and Beef stew with Yogurt Sauce

For the meat:  

2 teaspoon olive oil, divided
2 pound boneless beef chuck roast, cut into 2 inch pieces
1 cup chopped onion
1\2 teaspoon of each ground: cardamom, cumin, coriander, black pepper, all spices
3-4 bay leaves
1 stick cinnamon

whole cauliflower head, cut into large floret
vegetable oil for deep-frying the cauliflower

basic yogurt sauce:

1 container 32 oz (2 lb) yogurt, all fat, sour is the perfect.
1 tablespoon corn starch
1\2 teaspoon cardamom
2 tablespoon minced garlic
coriander leaves, minced or ground dried coriander seeds
salt and pepper

To prepare the meat:

Season the meat pieces with ground spices like:black pepper, cardamom, coriander, cumin, don’t add salt at this time, it will toughen the meat, the salt will be added after cooking the meat.
In a pressure cooker, heat 1 tablespoon oil over medium heat, saute the beef pieces, this process is important; it’s not only give the meat extra flavor but also help trap all the juices inside the meat and this will end with very tender meat after cooking. Add the onion and saute for 2-3 min. Add cinnamon sticks, bay leaves and cover the meat entirely with water. Close pressure cooker cover securely.
Cook for 20-30 minutes at highest pressure at the beginning, then lower the heat to medium.
Strain meat broth and keep aside for future use (It is a good idea to use meat broth instead of water when cooking rice). Throw cinnamon sticks, bay leaves and reserve meat cubes.

For the cauliflower:
heat the oil in the deep fryer, wok, or large sauce pan, drop in the cauliflower floret, a few floret at a time and deep-fry to golden brown, turning the floret in the oil so they cook evenly, all will take 5 min. Remove with the skimmer or slotted spoon and drain on kitchen paper towels. Sprinkle with salt, pepper and  cumin.

For the yogurt sauce:
In another cooking pot, add the yogurt, dissolve the corn starch with 1\4 cup cold water the add it with the yogurt in the pot. Whisk into a thin yogurt, beat until smooth, in most of the time I use the immersion blender, it makes the process more easier. Place pot on medium heat, stir continuously with big spoon in one direction, bring to boil (you will see the bubble on the top while string), lower the heat and continue stirring until the yogurt is thick and creamy. It is important to stir continuously for the yogurt not to stick to the pan, and to help thicken and prevent it from getting grainy taste.

To finish the recipe:
Fold in the meat pieces, the cauliflower and some of the meat juices or stock, one cup at a time, stir to  adjust the thickness of the yogurt, add some more once it need it.
Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil or ghee in a small skillet add the minced garlic and coriander, sauté for 1 min on low heat.
Stir the garlic coriander mixer into the simmering yogurt, adjust the taste add salt and some more cardamom if you like it. Allow to simmer for five minutes before removing from heat.
Serve hot with rice pilaf, of vermicelli rice.

Cardamom Flavoured White Rice

2 cups of long grain rice
2 tablespoon vegetable oil
2 1\2 cups cold water or the meat broth
1\4 teaspoon cardamom

Rinse with cold water until water is clear. Drain. heat the oil in 1 1\2 quart sauce pan, add the rice, saute for 2-3 min while stirring.  Add hot water or the broth. Bring to a boil. Lower heat until pan can be covered without boiling over. Simmer covered 15 to 20 minutes, until water is all absorbed. Fluff rice with fork. Cover and allow to stand in a warm spot until serving.

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